钢板盐酸酸洗液制取Fe2O3及应用研究

Study on the preparation and application of Fe2O3 from pickling liquor of steel sheet

  • 摘要: 钢板酸洗液回收所获得的副产品Fe2O3制备铁氧体的来源之一。讨论了应用中和-氧化-沉淀-分离工艺方法,在体系中加入含铁物质中和游离盐酸,再通入空气氧化,使体系生成部分溶胶,该溶胶与硅酸胶体等杂质及聚合物相互吸附,共同沉淀分离,并经过滤处理,制取高纯Fe2O3。利用所制得的Fe2O3为主要原料,采用铁氧体制备生产工艺试制了高档永磁铁氧体,其磁性能达到了SJ/T10410-1993标准Y32牌号上限水平。

     

    Abstract: The Fe2O3 recovered from pickling liquor of steel sheet is a major source of magnetic ferrite. In present work, the preparation of Fe2O3 recovered from pickling liquor followed a process of neutrali-zation-oxygenation-sedimentation -filtration, in which the addition of iron powder to the system neutralized the dissociative acid. And the sol was created by passing it through air, furthermore adsorbed the impurities such as colloidal silicic acid and other complex in the system. The high purified Fe2O3 was produced after co-sedimentation and filtration of the mixture, by which as kind of magnetic ferrite with high inductivity was obtained. They meets the standards of SJ/T10410-1993(Y32).

     

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