磁流体的热力学特性和应用

Thermodynamic characteristics and application of magnetic fluid

  • 摘要: 介绍了磁流体的组成及其所具有的温度、磁热效应、热磁对流和蒸发等热物理性能,以及磁流体膜在强化传热和减小流阻的作用,并详述了磁流体在热力学领域的具体应用,如热管、磁热泵、太阳能系统等,以此来拓宽对磁流体热应用方面的研究和应用思路。

     

    Abstract: The components of magnetic fluid are introduced as well as its properties, such as temperature characteristics, magnetocaloric effect, thermomagnetic convection, and evaporate characteristics. The magnetic fluid film is discussed which can increase the heat transfer and decrease the flow resistance. Furthermore, in order to broaden the recognition of magnetic fluid, its’ thermoapplications, such as heat pipe, magnetocaloric pump, solar energy system are presented.

     

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