Abstract:
In this article, the SiO
2 nanoparticles were used as the core, 3-(trihydroxysilyl)-1-propane-sulfonic acid was covalently grafted on to the surface of SiO
2 via the dehydration reaction, and then polyoxyethylene octadecylamine(Ethomeen 18/25) was introduced to the surface of modified nanoparticles by electrovalent bonding.The organic/ inorganic hybrid nanomaterials exist as golden yellow transparent liquid at room temperature, that is called solvent-free nanofluids.The SiO
2 nanoparticles are monodisperse in the hybrid nanomaterials system.The content of SiO
2 nanoparticles reacheses up to 20wt%.The conductivity reacheses 10-3S/cm.It exhibits great potential application values in proton conductivity and the battery electrolyte and so on.