La0.67Sr0.33MnO3中Bi的掺杂效应
Effects of Bi addition on the properties of La0.67Sr0.33MnO3
-
摘要: 将Bi2O3掺杂到用溶胶-凝胶法制备的La0.67Sr0.33MnO3(LSMO)微粉中,XRD测量结果证实有过量的Bi析出。随着Bi掺杂量的增加,LSMO/(Bi2O3)x/2材料电阻率发生明显变化,在x=(0-0.10)摩尔比的掺杂范围内,电阻率先上升后突然下降。当x=0.1时,电阻率比未掺杂样品下降了一个数量级。Bi掺杂对低温和室温磁电阻有着完全不同的影响。低温下,随掺杂量增加,磁电阻下降;室温下Bi的微量掺杂可以使磁电阻增大,掺入x=0.03 Bi使室温磁电阻由-4.4%提高到-5.6%。Abstract: The samples La0.67Sr0.33MnO3/(Bi2O3)x/2 were prepared by doping Bi2O3 into the La0.67Sr0.33-MnO3 (LSMO) powder, which was synthesized by the sol-gel method. The XRD result indicates that there exists excess metal Bi in the samples. The resistivities of the samples are influenced remarkably by Bi addition. In the doping range of x=0-0.10 mol ratio, the resistivity rises firstly, and then decreases suddenly with further Bi doping. The resistivity for the sample of x=0.10 is lower than that for LSMO by one order of magnitude. Bi doping has completely different influence on MR effect whichis depended on temperature. At low temperature, the MR ratio decreases with increasing Bi doping amount while at room temperature it enhances with a small quantity of Bi addition. The x=0.03 Bi promotes the MR ratio at room temperature from -4.4%to -5.6%.
下载: