核壳型CoFe2O4/TiO2磁载纳米光催化剂制备及性能

Preparation and characterization of a novel core-shell structure CoFe2O4/TiO2 magnetic nano-photocatalyst

  • 摘要: 采用化学共沉法和TiCl4水解法制备CoFe2O4磁粒子和核壳型CoFe2O4/TiO2光催化剂,在100℃烘干,350℃焙烧2h,在紫外光源和太阳光照射下所制备的CoFe2O4/TiO2光催化剂显示出较高的甲基橙降解能力,利用外加磁场很容易将CoFe2O4/TiO2光催化剂和所处理的污水分离,并可循环使用。TEM和XRD分析结果表明:CoFe2O4粒径约为20nm,TiO2包覆的CoFe2O4粒子的粒径约为30~40nm,TiO2包覆层约为10~20nm。

     

    Abstract: The core-shell CoFe2O4/TiO2 magnetic nano-photocatalyst were prepared by hydrolysis of titanium tetrachloride precursor in the presence of the CoFe2O4 magnetic particles,and then be dried blew 100℃ and calcined at 350℃for 2h.The prepared photocatalysts were easy to be separated from treated water by using an external magnetic field and shown high catalytic activity for the degradation of methyl orange in water under UV and visible-light irradiation.The morphology and the crystalline structure of the CoFe2O4/TiO2 were characterized by transmission electron microscopy(TEM)and X-ray diffraction(XRD).The size of CoFe2O4 particles was about 20 nm.The diameter of CoFe2O4/TiO2 particles is in the range of 30-40 nm.So the shell of TiO2 enwraps closely around the core and the thickness is in the range of 10-20 nm.

     

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