双极型光栅晶体管的瞬态特性模型及模拟分析(英文)

Transient model and analysis of bipolar junction photogate transistor used in CMOS imagers

  • 摘要: 提出一种应用于CMOS图像传感器的新型光电检测器件-双极型光栅晶体管,并建立了其瞬态等效电路模型,利用电路模拟软件HSPICE的多瞬态分析法对双极型光栅晶体管的光电流特性进行了仿真,分析得出这种新型器件在0.6μmCMOS工艺参数下,由于引入pn注入结加速了光电荷的读出速率,光电流随外加电压呈指数式增长,与普通光栅晶体管相比,蓝光响应特性有较大改善。

     

    Abstract: A new photodetector, the bipolar junction photogate transistor, was proposed for CMOS image sensor. The transient model of the bipolar junction photogate transistor was built.The photo-current characteristics of the bipolar junction photogate transistor are obtained under the 0.6μm CMOSprocess parameter by applying the multiple-transient methods of the HSPICE software.Due to an injection p+n junction introduced, the readout rate of the photo-charges increases. The simulatingresults show that the photocurrent increases following the exterior voltage according to the exponent way and the blue respond characteristic is rather improved.

     

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