ECR-CVD制备的SiOx/a-C:F/SiOx多层膜的结构与介电性质

Structure and dielectric property of SiOx/a-C: F/SiOx multiple - layer films prepared by ECR- CVD

  • 摘要: 使用80%Ar稀释的SiH4,O2,CHF3和CH4作为前驱气体,利用微波电子回旋共振等离子体化学气相沉积(ECR-CVD)方法制备了SiOx/a-C:F/SiOx多层膜。傅里叶变换红外测试结果表明了多层膜中存在大量的C-F,C=C,Si-O键,同时由于器壁的吸附效应,膜中还存在少量的Si-C和Si-F键,这些键的存在从x射线光电子能谱的深层剖析结果得到了证实。热退火的结果表明了薄膜的红外结构没有发生太大的变化,薄膜的介电常数经过400℃的退火后仅上升了8%。实验结果表明了ECR-CVD制备的SiOx/a-C:F/SiOx多层膜可以成为超大规模集成电路中层间绝缘层的候选材料。

     

    Abstract: SiOx/a-C: F/SiOx multiple-layer films were prepared by microwave electron cyclotron resonance chemical vapor deposition (ECR-CVD) method using 20% SiH4 in Ar, O2, CHF3 and CH4 as precursor. The Fourier transform infrared absorption spectra show that there are many C-F, C = C, Si-O bondings in the multiple-layer films. Meanwhile, because of the "absorption effect" of the vacuum chamber, a small quantity of Si-C and Si-F bondings exist in the multiple-layer films, which is verified by deep layer analytic result from x -ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Furthermore, the effect of annealing indicates that the FTIR structure of the films does not change obviously after 400℃ annealing, and the dielectric constant increases only 8%. In a word, SiOx/a-C: F/SiOx multiple-layer films prepared by ECR-CVD may be one of the candidate materials for interlayer dielectrics in ULSI.

     

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