熔体快淬速度对Nd8 Fe73 Ti2 Zr2 B13.6 C1.4双相纳米晶永磁合金磁性能的影响

Effect of wheel speed on the magnetic properties of Nd8Fe73Ti2Zr2B13.6C1.4 nanocomposite permanent magnets

  • 摘要: 对名义成分为Nd8Fe73Ti2Zr2B13.6C1.4的合金,采用不同的甩带速度(6,8,10,12,15,18,20,30 m/s)及后续的热处理工艺制备出Nd2Fe14B/α-Fe纳米晶复合永磁带。结果表明:当冷却铜辊表面线速度Vs>12 m/s时,淬态带由非晶相组成。随Vs的减小,淬态样品的析晶峰之间的温度差距增大。退火态薄带的矫顽力随甩带速度降低而提高,6 m/s淬态样品经680℃真空热处理10min后得到最大矫顽力Hci=1114 kA/m。随着甩带速度的提高,退火态带的剩磁比(Jr/Js)和磁能积(BH)m皆表现为先增加后降低。最大剩磁比和最佳磁能积都出现在12 m/s淬态样品经780℃退火10 min状态下:Jr/Js=0.749;(BHm=84.6 kJ/m3;Hci=732 kA/m,此样品淬态时为部分非晶。

     

    Abstract: Nanocomposite Nd8Fe73Ti2Zr2B13.6C1.4permanent magnetic ribbons were prepared by meltspinning at different wheel speeds(Vs=6,8,10,12,15,18,20,30 m/s)and post annealing treatment. The results show that the ribbons consist of amorphous phase when the circumferential speeds Vs are more than 12 m/s.With the increase of the wheel speed,the magnetic coercivity of the annealed ribbon became worse.Optimum coercivity with Hci=11114kA/m was obtained by annealing an as-spun sample(Vs=6 m/s)at 680℃ for 10 min.The remanence ratio and the magnetic energy product of the annealed ribbons were improved first and then decreased with increasing the wheel speed from 6 m/s to 30 m/s.The best remanence ratio and energy product were both got from the ribbon(12 m/s)annealed at 780℃ for 10 min:(Jr/Js)=0.749;(BHm=84.6kJ/m3;Hci=732 kA/m.

     

/

返回文章
返回