IPMC微泵驱动膜的设计及结构优化

Design and Structural Optimization of IPMC-based Driving Diaphragm for Application in Micro-pump

  • 摘要: 利用离子聚合物人工肌肉(IPMC)固有的电致动性能,设计了圆盘形、S形、条形及扇形4种不同结构的致动膜,选择最优结构的驱动膜以驱动微泵。制备了一系列IPMC悬臂梁状致动器,利用激光位移传感器测出不同条件下致动器产生的位移。ANSYS软件下,利用位移推导出IPMC单元体的弯矩,以此计算衡量微泵的体积变化和最大工作压力。同时,分析了泵膜形状、半径、厚度、驱动电压对泵体积变化和工作压力的影响。结果表明:较之于其它3种泵膜,扇形泵膜的体积变化量最大;泵膜半径的增加有利于增大体积变化量;泵膜厚度的增加有利于增加工作压力;适当地增加驱动电压,可同时提高其工作压力和体积变化量。

     

    Abstract: Four types of ionic polymer-metal composite(IPMC)-based diaphragms with disc,S,strip,and sector shapes,were designed for fabricating micro water pump.A series of IPMC-based cantilever actuators were prepared,and their actuation displacements were determined by a laser displacement sensor.Using ANSYS software,some parameters of a pump such as withdrawal volume and working pressure were simulated by changing the radius,thickness,and shape of IPMC diaphragm and driven voltage,and the related bending moments were calculated.Results show that,comparing with the other three kinds of diaphragms,the sector-shaped diaphragm have the largest withdrawal volume.With the diaphragm radius increasing,the withdrawal volume increases;with the diaphragm thickness increasing,the working pressure increases;with the driven voltage increasing,both the withdrawal volume and the working pressure increase.

     

/

返回文章
返回