成型工艺和封装工艺对Zn0.1Fe0.3Co1.5Mn1.1O4NTC热敏陶瓷电性能的影响

Effects ofmolding process and packaging process on electrical properties of Zn0.1Fe0.3Co1.5Mn1.1O4 NTC thermal ceramics

  • 摘要: 采用固相法制备了Zn0.1Fe0.3Co1.5Mn1.1O4NTC热敏陶瓷材料,借助SEM和电性能测试手段,系统地分析了成型工艺(干压和等静压)和封装工艺(树脂封装和玻璃封装)对Zn0.1Fe0.3Co1.5Mn1.1O4NTC热敏陶瓷材料电性能的影响。结果表明,热敏陶瓷的微观形貌和晶粒大小不受成型工艺影响,等静压成型有利于提高材料的致密性和电性能的精度,树脂封装工艺对电性基本不影响,但玻璃封装工艺705℃/2 min热冲击作用对电性影响较大,电阻率分别偏高了38.59%和15.63%,玻璃管壳可以起到降低高温对热敏陶瓷材料的热冲击。

     

    Abstract: Zn0.1Fe0.3Co1.5Mn1.1O4NTC thermal ceramics were prepared by solid state reaction method. The effects of molding process and packaging process on the electrical properties of Zn0.1Fe0.3Co1.5Mn1.1O4 NTC thermal ceramics systematically studied using SEM and electrical properties characterization. Results show that the microstructure and grain size of the thermal ceramics are not affected by molding process. The isostatic process is beneficial to improve the compactness and electrical properties. The resin packaging process does not affect the electrical properties, but the thermal shock of 705 °C/2 min under the glass packaging process has a great influence on the electrical properties, and the resistivity are increased by 38.59 % and 15.63 %. The glass tube can reduce the thermal shock of the high temperature on the thermal ceramic material.

     

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