Fe73.5Cu0.8Nb2V1.2Si11.5B11新型纳米晶合金的研究

STUDY OF A NEW NANOCRYSTALLINE Fe73.5Cu0.8Nb2V1.2Si11.5B11 ALLOY

  • 摘要: 报道了Fe73.5Cu0.8Nb2V1.2Si11.5B11新型纳米晶合金的研究结果。透射电镜和穆斯堡尔谱研究表明,合金经843K,0.5h真空退火,形成由平均晶粒尺寸为18nm左右的α-Fe(Si)相(~78%)和剩余非晶组成的显微结构。合金的饱和磁感应强度为1.4T,f=1KHz时最大有效磁导率(μe)为71.8×10-3H/m,P1.2/2k21kW/m3,P1.1/10k218kW/m3,P0.5/20k157kW/m3,P0.2/100k300kW/m3,矫顽力Hc≈1.1A/m。合金具有明显的磁场处理效果,经纵向和横向磁场退火后,其B30、α30分别为1.44T,0.90和1.30T、0.1。与Fe73.5Cu1Nb3Si13.5B9相比,由于用V代替了部分Nb,提高了熔体流动性,改善了快淬合金带材的机械特性,降低了成本。

     

    Abstract: The study of a new nanocrystalline Fe73.5Cu0.8Nb2V1.2Si11.5B11 alloy is reported. Using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and M" ossbauer spectroscopy, we found that after the annealing at 843K for 0.5h in a vacuum tube furnace the alloy consists of nanocrystalline grains of bcc α-Fe(Si), about 78% in volume fraction, and residual amorphous phase. The average grain size is about 18nm. The Bs is 1.40T, the highest value of initial permeability at 1kHz (μe) is 71.8×10-3 H/m, the losses at different frequencies are as follows: P1.2/2k 21.0kW/m3, P1. 1/10k 218kW/m3,P0.5/20k 157kW/m3, P0.2/100k 300kW/m3, and the coercivity (Hc) is about 1.1A/m. The new alloy shows obvious effect of field annealing, the B30 and α30 have reached 1.44T and 0.90, after annealing in longitudinal magnetic field, and 1.30T and 0.1, after annealing in transverse magnetic field respectively. Due to replacing Nb with V, the fluidity of liquid Fe73.5Cu0.8Nb2V1.2Si11.5B11 alloy and the ductility of quenched ribbon are better than those of Fe73.5Cu1Nb3Si13.5B9, and the cost is also reduced.

     

/

返回文章
返回