Abstract:
Solid C
70/GaAs contacts were made by vacuum deposition of solid C
70 film on the n type and p typeepitaxial GaAs (100) substrates and their electrical properties were studied. It was found that these two kinds of contacts are strongly rectifying heterojunctions. The rectification ratio was higher than 10
6 and 10
4 for the C
70/n-GaAs and C
70/p-GaAs contacts at a bias of ±1V, respectively. At a fixed forward voltage, the current is an exponential function of reciprocal temperature, from which the effective barrier height was determined to be 0.784 eV and 0.531 eV for the C
70/n-GaAsand C
70/p-GaAs contacts, respectively. One electron trap, E(0.640 eV),and three hole traps, H
3 (0.822 eV), H
4 (1.155 eV) and H
5 (0.856 eV ),were observed at and near the solid C
70/GaAs interface by the deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS)and C-t technique.