级联双模谐振腔的波导滤波器仿真设计

Designand Simulation of Waveguide Filter with Cascaded Dual-mode Resonance Cavities

  • 摘要: 为满足滤波器的高选择性与结构紧凑性需求,采用矩形腔体结合感性金属柱的双模谐振腔设计实现准椭圆型滤波器响应,通过级联该谐振腔构建了一款四阶带通滤波器。研究表明,感性金属柱微扰双模电场引发低阶模式谐振;双模谐振形成带内双极点与带外传输零点,其中零点由输入输出波导的反对称错位距离独立调控,距离由2mm增大至4mm时,零点频率上移约1.04%,幅值增大约45.38%;当偶数模谐振频率小于奇数模时,零点置于上阻带,且通过级联构建二阶零点阻带抑制效果更佳。该型滤波器结构紧凑且工作表现优良,经简单级联后可推广至更高阶应用。

     

    Abstract: To satisfy the demand of high selectivity and more compact in filter,rectangular cavity and inductive post are used to design a dual-mode resonance cavity which achieve the response of pseudo-elliptic filter. A fourth-order bandpass filter is constructed by cascading two dual-mode resonance cavities.The results show that inductive post perturbing electrical fields of dual-mode and the lower order mode can resonate. Dual-mode resonance realizing two poles in passband and a transmission zero( TZ) out of band. The TZ controlled by the offset distance between the input waveguide and output one. While this offset increased from 2 mm to 4 mm,the position of TZ shift up about 1.04% and the amplitude increased about 45.38%. The TZ placed in the upper stopband when the resonant frequency of even mode is lower than odd mode. A second-order TZ is built by cascading cavities and the restrain level of stopband can improved. The designed filter compact and have good performance,it can be used in higher order by cascading more resonance cavities.

     

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