四叔丁基四氮杂卟啉铅旋涂膜的气敏性研究

Study on gas sensing properties of tetra-(tert-butyl)tetraazaporphyrin lead spin-coating film

  • 摘要: 采用可溶性的四叔丁基四氮杂卟啉铅PbTAP(t-Bu)4,利用旋涂技术制备了四叔丁基四氮杂卟啉铅配合物旋涂膜,并对旋涂膜进行了红外光谱、电子吸收光谱分析。PbTAP(t-Bu)4在近紫外区(300~400nm)及可见区(500~700nm)有强吸收带,膜与配合物溶液相比电子吸收光谱谱带明显变宽并略有红移。四叔丁基四氮杂卟啉铅配合物旋涂膜对NH3和NO2气体的气敏性研究结果表明:该旋涂膜具有较好的气敏性,PbTAP(t-Bu)4旋涂膜对NH3的灵敏度大约是NO2的2倍,在10s内就可以达到平衡值,并且表现出较好的响应和恢复能力,而对NO2气体表现出较差的可逆性。

     

    Abstract: The thin films of soluble tetra-(tert-butyl)-5, 10, 15, 20- tetraazaporphyrin lead(Ⅱ)(PbTAP(t-Bu)4) were fabricated by spin-coating technique. IR spectra, electronic spectra, gas sensing of the spin-coating film were investigated. There are strong B-absorption band in ultraviolet region and Q-absorption band in visible region. The absorption peak of thin film shifts to the red and broad compared to solution. The spin-coating film of PbTAP(t-Bu)4 has better gas sensing to NH3. The selectivity of PbTAP(t-Bu)4 spin-coating film was compared on the sensitivity and ability of response-recovery to NH3 and NO2. The sensitivity of NH3 is approximately 12 fold higher than that of NO2, and the reversibility of NH3 is better than that of NO2.

     

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