原子层沉积在气体传感器中的应用研究进展

Advances in the application of atomic layer deposition in gas sensors

  • 摘要: 原子层沉积是一种高精度薄膜沉积技术,不仅能够实现亚纳米级厚度的均匀薄膜沉积,而且具备独特的三维保形覆盖能力,可实现在复杂纳米结构及异质界面上的均匀生长。随着气体传感器技术的发展,原子层沉积在气敏材料的制备和调控等方面展现出广阔的应用前景。特别是在薄膜生长、纳米结构制备、异质结和纳米颗粒负载方面,原子层沉积技术通过精确控制薄膜厚度和成分,能够显著提升气体传感器的传感性能和稳定性。本文综述原子层沉积技术在气体传感器领域的应用进展,讨论目前研究所面临的问题,并对其在气体传感领域的应用前景进行展望。

     

    Abstract: Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is a high-precision thin film deposition technique renowned for its sub-nanometer thickness control, exceptional uniformity, and unique three-dimensional conformality. This capability enables uniform film growth on complex nanostructures and high-aspect-ratio surfaces. With the advancement of gas sensor technology, ALD has demonstrated broad application prospects in the preparation and regulation of gas sensing materials, particularly in the thin films, nanostructures, heterojunctions, and nanoparticle loaded structures. By enabling atomic-level control over film thickness and composition, ALD significantly enhances the sensing performance. In this review, we summarize recent key progress in the application of ALD technology to gas sensors. The current research challenges and future prospects for ALD in this field have been discussed.

     

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