AgNWs/PDMS基柔性介电传感器设计及参数优化

Design and parameters optimization of flexible dielectric sensors based on AgNWs/PMDS

  • 摘要: 复合材料凭借优异的综合性能在可穿戴电子设备领域得到了广泛应用,其中的固化过程是决定材料机械性能的关键环节之一。针对当前的固化过程监测方法可能造成材料性能下降的问题,提出一种可实现嵌入式无损监测的AgNWs/PMDS基柔性介电传感器,并通过COMSOL仿真对其参数进行优化。仿真结果表明,优化后的传感器在采用较小的电极长度(30 mm)和较少的电极数目(10),并保持电极宽度与间距相等的参数配置下,可在将寄生电容控制在21.3 pF的同时实现 0.0143 pF·mm−2的高灵敏度。优化后的介电传感器不仅具有优异的柔韧性,能够贴合复杂三维曲面,还显著提升了监测性能,为复合材料在可穿戴电子设备领域的应用提供了一种高效而可靠的解决方案。

     

    Abstract: Composite materials are extensively utilized in wearable electronic devices due to their superior comprehensive performance. The curing process is crucial in determining the mechanical performance of these materials. Addressing the limitations of current curing process monitoring methods, which often compromise material performance, this paper introduces a flexible dielectric sensor capable of embedded nondestructive monitoring. The sensor's parameters are optimized through COMSOL simulation. The simulation findings indicate that the optimized sensor employs a reduced electrode length (30 mm) and fewer electrodes (10), while maintaining the same electrode width and spacing in its parameter configuration. This design achieves a high sensitivity of 0.0143 pF·mm−2 while ensuring that the parasitic capacitance remains controlled at 21.3 pF. The optimized flexible dielectric sensor demonstrates excellent flexibility for conforming to complex three-dimensional surfaces and enhances the stability of sensor monitoring performance. This advancement provides an efficient and reliable solution for applying composites in wearable electronic devices.

     

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