半导体激光器后腔面高反射涂层的研究

Study on structure of high reflecting coatings for semiconductor laser rear facet

  • 摘要: 采用金属银(Ag)做为高反射镀膜材料,ZrO2介质膜作为与激光器端面的绝缘层和Ag保护膜,在激光器后腔面实现了高反射涂层。经激光器光电特性测试表明,该高反射膜系能使激光器输出功率提高60%,阈值电流减小20%~50%,并且具有良好的化学稳定性、热稳定性和机械强度,能有效保护半导体激光器后腔面。

     

    Abstract: High-reflection films which consist of metallic silver and dielectric ZrO2 layers were deposited on the rear facets of semiconductor lasers. The silver layer was sandwiched by two ZrO2 layers for both isolation of Ag from semiconductor material of the lasers and protection of the soft silver layer. The optoelectronic measurements of the facet-coated lasers show that output power is 60% higher than the uncoated one, while the threshold current decreases 20%~50%. Furthermore, the high-reflection films have good mechanical strength, thermal and chemical stabilities. It can protect the rear facet of lasers from damage.

     

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